Fill-in Flash Photography - Some Things You Should Know

I've been asked should I use my camera flash whenConsider the days when I started out studying to be
taking photos outside and under the followinga young photographer at the age 13/14, the camera
conditions the answer is YES.was a medium format size roll film camera, image size
If you're shooting a portrait or close up where the6x6cm. and the film size was 120 black and white
subject fills the frame completely and your shootingnegative.
in bright sunlight where the person is partly back-lit,There was NO built-in camera flash, in fact there was
the answer is most definitely yes!no electronic flash, period. I use to own a flash gun
It will bring the image to life by making it stand outthat used flash bulbs, which I attached to the camera
against the background, it will also light up the facewith the flash sync cable plugged into the camera
helping to remove unwanted shadows and adding abulb flash socket. The flash bulb was like a light bulb
sparkle to the eyes.in size which you screwed into the flash guns bulb
You see, when you are shooting pictures of peopleholder directly in front of the large flash reflector.
where the majority of the light is from behind orThe bulb was filled with magnesium wire and when
where the sun is reflected off water, without youryou fired the shutter the batteries in the flash gun
flash turned on their face will be too dark .would ignite the magnesium in the flash bulb and
The same applies when the sun is casting a shadowcreate a flash. The flash bulb was covered with a
across the face but with the use of your flash, youprotective layer of plastic to prevent it from
can eliminate dark shadows from the eyes and noseexploding and I seem to remember that most times
and create a better result which will please the mostit was successful in doing so, but on the odd
discerning critic. In affect this also helps to soften theoccasion it would explode... quite an alarming
face and in some cases helping to hide wrinkles, butexperience. It was a good idea not to work too
remember you cant please everyone.close to the subject!
Which reminds me of the story of the wrinkled oldBack in the early fifties, it was quite an undertaking
Woman that had her picture taken by the localto shoot any event. But I was busy studying
portrait photographer and even after thephotography at school and in my spare time and was
photographer spent hours retouching her picture helearning the basics.
still couldn't remove all her wrinkles. When she sawSoon the early electronic flash guns started to arrive
the picture she complained saying to theon the market and I remember that they had huge
photographer, "This picture doesn't do me justice," hepower-packs that you carried on your shoulder via a
said "Madam you don't need justice you need mercy."shoulder strap. Also flash guns were starting to get
Why then, does you camera take a dark picturepopular with novice photographers, with smaller size
when the subject is back-lit, you see the camera willflash bulbs and then later the smaller electronic flash
be fooled by the bright back-lit surroundings and setguns.
the exposure to cope with the bright conditions onlyWhat does this mean to you, very little I expect but
allowing the face to appear dark, but with your flashit may be of some interest to those of who might
turned on you end up with the perfect picture everybe of the same age as I was then, to know how far
time, so much so that your friends will ask how youwe have advanced. Just think for a moment and
did it. Also remember to use flash when brightsupposing you are 14 years of age now, how far
sunlight is casting shadows over the subjects face,things would have advanced when you get to be my
even if the conditions are not back-lit, it will also addage...
a sparkle to the eyes.But you know, the same conditions apply when
By using your flash or turning flash on, you will fill-inshooting an image if your in a 'professional mode', I
the shadow areas making your picture much moremean careful composition of you picture, correct
pleasing.exposure and lighting and although with the advance
Photographers please note, the best time of the dayof digital cameras the technology has changed, the
to shoot people is about two hours before sunset orabove mentioned facts apply and are still as relevant
two hours after sunrise, when the shadows are longto day as they ever were, plus the added advantage
and the light is soft and warm in color, especially byof your computer and the ability of digital
the ocean. It's no wonder that professional fashionmanipulation.
photographers shoot around this time of day.