Photojournalistic Wedding Photography - Flash Techniques

Although most photojournalistic wedding photographyalso create side lighting in rooms with very flat
shoots are done using ambient light, there areillumination and directional effect for simple portraits.ii.
situations whereby the lighting situation might not beFill-in flash for outdoor shoots
ideal to turn out good pictures. That is why judiciousWhen faced with a strong backlight situation, the
use of an external flash plays an important role incamera's exposure settings will automatically
assuring great shots and happy clients.underexpose the subject to compensate for the
A good photojournalist uses the external flash atbright background. Using a fill-in flash in such situations
appropriate moments to complement availablewill illuminate the subject, hence preventing them
ambient light. With a flash mounted at all times, youfrom being underexposed. It can also be especially
can address any kind of lighting situation, withoutuseful for keeping eye sockets from getting too
having to scramble for one when the need arises.dark or to lower the contrast ratio of shadows and
Many a time, the use of flash creates a distinctionhighlights in direct sun. For best results, you should
between getting the shot or not getting it at all.shoot in A mode, and put your external flash on
Therefore, there is no need to be so adamant inhigh-speed sync, a function which is available in most
insisting that you follow the fad of just using ambientTTL flashes. This creates a nicely exposed subject
light in your photojournalistic wedding photographyand ambient background. When the subject is close,
shoots.and the sky is clear or partly cloudy, you can also
These are some examples which make the externaltake advantage of high-speed sync and use a fast
flash an indispensable asset:i. Indoor shootsshutter along with negative exposure compensation
While many couples opt for a casual outdoorto darken the background, saturate the blue in the
solemnization ceremony, there are some others whosky and add a little drama to the clouds above.
would prefer to have their ceremonies conductedDarkening the background here allows your subject
indoors, such as a hotel ballroom or clubhouse, soto stand out from the background, instead of
that they are not at the mercy of unpredictableblending in, hence creating more depth in the picture.
weather changes. While shooting indoors, it isContrary to the use of bounce flash indoors as
practically impossible to expect to shoot usingexplained above, direct flash rules reign for outdoor
ambient light. The use of an external flash here wouldshots - no diffusers or modifiers, no bounce. Here it's
ensure that your subjects are correctly exposed.used as either a slight fill to get rid of harsh shadows,
To prevent harsh shadows being cast behind youror to bring the subject in balance with the ambient
subjects, you should at all times avoid pointing thelight - usually for strong backlight situations. For fill-in
flash directly at them. Try using an omni-bounce oreffects, try using strobes at about -1 to -2 power on
bounce card to soften the flash falling on youryour flash.iii. Freezing an action
subjects, so as to foster an ambient feel andAs events in a wedding evolve so quickly, there will
creating atmosphere while reducing the evidence ofbe times you need to freeze an action. Some
flash. Flash can be bounced off the ceiling, walls,examples include a couple dancing and a wedding
wedding gown, a guest's white shirt or anythingmarch-in. While shooting without a flash creates the
available that reflects light well. Bouncing softens the"blurred movements" of an event, shooting with an
light source by effectively making the source largeron-camera flash shows the static action using a
and spreading it out in every direction to eliminatefaster shutter speed.
hard shadows. Using sideway bounce off a wall can